The Electoral College was established in 1788 by Article II of the US Constitution, which also established the executive branch of the US government, and was revised by the Twelfth Amendment (ratified June 15, 1804), the Fourteenth Amendment (ratified July 1868), and the Twenty-Third Amendment (ratified Mar. Hayes over Samuel Tilden), 1888 ( Benjamin Harrison over Grover Cleveland), and 2000 ( George W. Prior to the 2016 election, there were four times in US history when a candidate won the presidency despite losing the popular vote: 1824 ( John Quincy Adams over Andrew Jackson), 1876 ( Rutherford B. The official general election results indicate that Trump received 304 Electoral College votes and 46.09% of the popular vote (62,984,825 votes), and Hillary Clinton received 227 Electoral College votes and 48.18% of the popular vote (65,853,516 votes). The debate over the continued use of the Electoral College resurfaced during the 2016 presidential election, when Donald Trump lost the general election to Hillary Clinton by over 2.8 million votes and won the Electoral College by 74 votes. Source: USA.gov, “Presidential Election Process,” usa.gov (accessed Nov. Democrats received approximately 55,000 votes spread across two candidates in that same race.Number of electoral votes allocated to each state. If not, then the seat heads to a runoff election.įor example, the GOP earned nearly 170,000 votes across three candidates in the race to represent the state’s 5th Congressional District. If any candidate receives more than 50% of the vote, then they win the seat. The Pelican State uses a majority-vote system, which means multiple candidates from the same party can appear on the Election Day ballot. This resulted in more than 830,000 votes going toward the Democratic national total, with votes still being counted as of Wednesday. In total, six congressional races in California saw Democrats face off against members of their own party. With no Republicans on the ballot, all 225,000 votes that have been counted go toward Democrats in the popular vote tally. Anna Eshoo defeated her Democratic challenger, Rishi Kumar. In California’s 16th Congressional District, Democratic incumbent Rep. In Pennsylvania, two Republican incumbents took home nearly 500,000 votes while running uncontested. Paul Gosar received more than 190,000 votes with no opponent. In Arizona’s 9th Congressional District, GOP incumbent Rep. Significantly more Republicans (13) than Democrats (3) ran unopposed for their congressional seats this year. Here are three things to understand about this year’s overall vote and why it probably isn’t the best metric to gauge 435 distinct, regional races. So why didn’t Republicans win more seats? If the GOP ends up winning 220 House seats, they’ll control just 50.6% of seats - a proportion that will likely be lower than their share of the popular vote. That margin could narrow as votes continue to be counted in places like California, but it seems likely Republicans will win the popular vote by at least a couple of points. The Cook Political Report’s national popular vote tracker currently shows Republicans winning 51.4% of House votes compared to Democrats’ 47.1% - a 4.3% gap that works out to about 4.4 million votes. But in order to understand this year’s national popular vote, some additional context is useful. ( NewsNation) - Republicans secured a House majority Tuesday and they appear to have done so by winning more votes overall than Democrats nationwide.
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